NY unemployment eligibility question - worked only Dec 2021 to Jan 2022?
Hi everyone, I'm in a tricky situation and really confused about NY unemployment eligibility. I worked from December 2021 through January 28, 2022, but haven't had stable employment since then. I've been doing odd jobs here and there to get by, but now I'm really struggling financially. Can I still file for NY unemployment benefits in 2025 based on that work history from 3+ years ago? Or is there some kind of time limit? I know there's a base period calculation but I don't understand how it works when the employment was so long ago. Thanks for any help!
19 comments
Freya Thomsen
No, sorry but ur not eligible. Unemployment base period looks at the most recent 5 calendar quarters before u file. So filing now in 2025 means ur work from 2021/2022 is WAY too old to count. u need more recent work to qualify.
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Ravi Sharma
•Oh no, that's what I was afraid of. Is there any exception to this rule? I've been trying to find steady work but it's been really difficult in my field.
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Omar Zaki
The previous comment is mostly correct, but let me clarify how the base period works for NY unemployment: The standard base period is the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you file. To qualify, you need to have: 1. Worked in jobs covered by unemployment insurance 2. Earned at least $2,900 in one calendar quarter 3. Earned wages in at least two calendar quarters 4. Your total wages must be at least 1.5 times your highest quarter With your work history ending in January 2022, and it now being 2025, your work falls outside both the standard base period and the alternate base period. You would need more recent employment to qualify for benefits now.
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Ravi Sharma
•Thank you for explaining this so clearly. It's disappointing but at least I understand now. Is there any other assistance I might qualify for since I can't get unemployment?
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AstroAce
I had a similar issue last year! I kept getting rejected online and couldn't figure out why. Turns out I was just outside the base period. I spent DAYS trying to reach someone at NYSDOL to see if there were any exceptions... impossible to get through on the phone. Finally I used Claimyr.com to get connected to an agent in about 20 mins. They have a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/Rdqa1gKtxuE The agent confirmed I wasn't eligible based on older work, but they were able to tell me about other assistance programs I could apply for instead. Worth checking out if you need to speak with someone directly about your options!
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Chloe Martin
•claimyr is a lifesaver!!! used them last month when my benefits suddenly stopped. got through to someone in like 15 mins after trying for 3 days on my own
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Ravi Sharma
•Thanks for the suggestion. I'll check it out! It would be helpful to talk to an actual person about what other options I might have.
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Diego Rojas
Is anyone else SICK of how NY makes these rules so complicated?? Why can't they just help people who need it? I lost my job in 2023 and they made me jump through SO MANY HOOPS to get benefits, and now they're auditing me for no reason! The system is DESIGNED to deny as many claims as possible!!!!
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Anastasia Sokolov
•While the system can certainly be frustrating, the base period rules actually exist in all states (though details vary). They're designed to ensure benefits go to people who have recent attachment to the workforce. Without some time limit, the system would be unsustainable. That said, I agree the rules could be clearer and the process more user-friendly.
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Sean O'Donnell
my cousin had this exact problem last year when she tried to file. she worked in 2022 for like 3 months then was taking care of her mom who was sick. when she tried to file in 2024 they said it was too late cuz of that base period thing. she ended up having to take a job at walmart just to pay rent. its so unfair
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Ravi Sharma
•I'm sorry about your cousin. That's basically what I've been doing - taking whatever jobs I can find just to survive, but nothing stable with benefits. It's a tough situation.
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Anastasia Sokolov
To add to the helpful information already provided, since you're not eligible for UI based on that work history, here are some other programs you might want to look into: 1. SNAP benefits (food assistance) 2. HEAP (heating and energy assistance) 3. Medicaid for healthcare coverage 4. The Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) programs through NY Career Centers for job training You can apply for most of these through NY.gov. The job training programs in particular might help you get back into stable employment that would eventually qualify you for UI if needed in the future.
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Ravi Sharma
•Thank you so much for these suggestions. I'll definitely look into the job training programs. I really want to get back to stable employment, and some additional training might help me be more competitive in the job market.
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Chloe Martin
just wondering did u file taxes for those jobs u worked at in 2021/2022? cuz thats important too. if u didnt pay taxes they might say u never worked there officially
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Ravi Sharma
•Yes, I did file taxes for that period. I have my W-2s from that job and everything. But from what others are saying, it sounds like it's just too long ago to qualify now regardless.
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Freya Thomsen
u might wanna try calling 211, they can tell u about other help programs since unemployment isnt gonna work out
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Ravi Sharma
•That's a good idea, thanks. I'll give 211 a call tomorrow and see what they recommend.
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Omar Zaki
One last thing to consider: If you've had any employment at all in the more recent quarters, even part-time or gig work that you received a 1099 for, make sure to mention that when you speak with someone. Sometimes people don't realize that certain types of work can count toward their base period calculations. But from what you've described, it sounds like you're primarily doing casual odd jobs that probably wouldn't qualify as covered employment. When you speak with a representative (whether through the NYSDOL directly or using a service to reach them), be prepared with: 1. All your employment history for the past 18 months 2. Any tax documents you have 3. Information about your job search efforts This will help them give you the most accurate guidance about your specific situation.
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Ravi Sharma
•This is really helpful advice. I've done some gig work through apps over the past year, but wasn't sure if that counted. I'll gather all my documents before I call. Thank you for taking the time to explain everything so thoroughly!
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