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Jamal Carter

How long do you have to file for unemployment after losing your job in NY?

I got laid off from my restaurant job last Friday and I'm really confused about the timing for filing my unemployment claim. My manager said something about having to file within a certain timeframe or you lose benefits but I can't find clear info on the NYS Department of Labor website. Does anyone know exactly how long you have to file for unemployment after losing your job? I'm worried I might miss some deadline and then be screwed. Also heard something about backdating but not sure if that's even a thing anymore.

You should file as soon as possible after losing your job. While there's no specific deadline like 30 days or anything, the longer you wait the more complicated it gets. NYS Department of Labor can only backdate your claim up to 4 weeks from when you actually file, so if you wait too long you'll lose those weeks of benefits permanently. The key thing is your effective date starts from when you file, not when you lost your job.

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Jamal Carter

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Wait so if I file today (which would be about a week after losing my job) I won't get benefits for that first week? That really sucks because I definitely qualified that whole time.

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CyberSiren

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You're not too late! In New York, you can file for unemployment benefits up to 1 year after your job loss, but there's a catch - you can only get benefits going back one week before you actually file your claim. So the sooner you file, the better. Three weeks isn't bad at all, I've seen people wait months and still get approved. The key is to file your initial claim ASAP and then start doing your weekly certifications.

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Ava Thompson

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Oh thank god, I was so worried I'd missed some 30-day deadline or something. So if I file today, I'll only lose those three weeks of potential benefits?

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Mei Liu

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Actually you CAN get benefits for that first week through backdating, but you have to specifically request it when you file and have a good reason for the delay. Being confused about the process usually counts as good cause. The 4-week limit the previous poster mentioned is correct though - NYS Department of Labor won't backdate beyond that no matter what your reason is. I'd suggest calling them at 888-209-8124 while you're filing online to make sure the backdating gets processed correctly.

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Good luck getting through on that number lol. I've been trying to reach someone at NYS Department of Labor for two weeks about my adjudication issue and just get hung up on every time.

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Amara Chukwu

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If you're having trouble reaching NYS Department of Labor by phone, I found this service called Claimyr that actually got me connected to an agent in like 20 minutes. They have a website at claimyr.com and there's a demo video showing how it works at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI. Saved me hours of calling and getting disconnected. Might be worth checking out if you need to talk to someone about backdating your claim.

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Yeah you can file anytime within a year but like the other person said, you only get paid from when you file forward, not backward to when you lost the job. I made this same mistake and lost about 6 weeks of benefits because I waited. Go to the NYS Department of Labor website and file online, it's actually pretty straightforward once you get started.

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Zainab Yusuf

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Wait really? I thought you could backdate claims in some cases. My friend said she got benefits backdated when she filed late.

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Only in very specific circumstances, like if you were hospitalized or had some other valid reason for not being able to file earlier. Just procrastinating doesn't count unfortunately.

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Three weeks is nothing, don't stress about it. I waited almost 2 months because I was too proud and thought I'd find something fast. Biggest financial mistake I made that year. The NYS Department of Labor system is actually pretty user-friendly now, way better than it used to be. You'll need your last employer's info, your social security number, and some basic employment history. Takes maybe 20-30 minutes to complete the initial application.

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honestly the whole system is designed to screw you over... they make it confusing on purpose so people miss deadlines and don't get what they deserve. I waited like 2 weeks to file because I thought I might get called back and lost those benefits forever. NYS Department of Labor doesn't care about working people at all

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I mean I get being frustrated but the info is pretty clear if you read it. They tell you to file immediately after becoming unemployed. The 4-week backdate thing is actually pretty generous compared to some other benefits programs.

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Yara Khoury

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File immediately! And here's a pro tip - if you're having trouble getting through to NYS Department of Labor by phone to check on your claim status or ask questions, I recently discovered this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that helps you actually reach a live agent. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/qyftW-mnTNI showing how it works. I was stuck on hold for hours trying to get through the normal way, but this got me connected in like 15 minutes. Super helpful when you need to talk to someone about your specific situation.

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Keisha Taylor

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Is that legit? Sounds too good to be true, the NYS Department of Labor phone lines are always jammed.

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Yara Khoury

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Yeah I was skeptical too but it actually worked. They basically navigate the phone system for you and get you connected to a real person. Saved me hours of frustration.

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NeonNova

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just file asap dont overthink it

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Don't beat yourself up about waiting three weeks, happens to everyone. The important thing is you're filing now. Make sure you keep track of all your job search activities from this point forward because NYS Department of Labor requires you to search for work and keep records. You'll need to certify that you're looking for work when you file your weekly claims.

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To give you the complete picture: file your initial claim as soon as possible after losing your job, request backdating for any weeks you qualify for within the 4-week window, and make sure you understand that your waiting week still applies. Even if you backdate, you typically won't get paid for the first week of unemployment - that's just how the system works. The important thing is getting your claim in the system so you can start the weekly certification process.

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