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Savannah Weiner

How to get old W2 forms from 2016-2018 when employers won't provide them?

I'm in a bit of a tough spot and could really use some advice. I haven't filed my taxes since 2015 (I know, I know) and now I need to catch up on filing for 2016 through 2020. The main issue is that I have absolutely ZERO tax forms for 2016, 2017, or 2018. I've tried contacting my previous employers from those years but they're either not responding or saying they can't help me anymore. Some of them are small businesses that might not even exist now. I've been searching online about how to get old W2s, and everything seems to point toward the IRS, but the information is confusing and I'm not sure exactly what steps to take. Their website isn't super clear for someone in my situation. Has anyone dealt with this before? How can I get these old W2 forms when my employers won't/can't provide them? I'm trying to get my tax situation fixed before it causes more problems. Any help would be REALLY appreciated!

You can request a "Wage and Income Transcript" from the IRS that shows all information reported to the IRS about your income, including W-2 data. This is exactly what you need. There are three ways to get these transcripts: 1) Online: Create an account at IRS.gov and use the "Get Transcript Online" tool 2) Mail: Complete Form 4506-T (Request for Transcript of Tax Return) and check box 8 for "Form W-2 Transcript" 3) Phone: Call the IRS at 800-908-9946 and follow the prompts The wage and income transcripts will contain all the information that was on your W-2s, which is what you need to file your back taxes. Be aware that transcripts are generally available for the past 10 years, so you should be able to get everything you need for 2016-2020.

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Will these transcripts also show income from 1099 work? I did some freelancing during those years too but don't have any records of those either...

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Yes, the Wage and Income Transcript will show information from both W-2s and 1099s that were reported to the IRS. It includes all information returns filed with your Social Security Number, including 1099-MISC, 1099-NEC, 1099-INT, 1099-DIV, and other information returns. If you did freelance work where the client didn't file a 1099, you'll still need to report that income, but you'd have to rely on your own records for those amounts.

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When I was in almost the same situation (hadn't filed for 4 years), I found an amazingly helpful tool called taxr.ai (https://taxr.ai) that was a lifesaver for dealing with missing documents. I was totally stressed about getting all my old W2 info together, and my former company had gone out of business. The site helped me analyze my wage and income transcripts that I got from the IRS (like the previous commenter suggested). It basically looked through all the data and organized everything I needed for filing those back tax returns. What I really liked was that it explained what each item on the transcript meant in normal human language instead of tax code gibberish.

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Does taxr.ai actually file your taxes for you or just help organize the information? And can it handle multiple years at once?

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Sounds interesting but how does it work with the actual filing process? I've heard horror stories about back taxes and penalties...

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It doesn't file your taxes for you - it's more about analyzing and organizing all the information from your tax documents so you understand what you're working with. I used it to make sense of my wage transcripts and then used that organized information to file myself using regular tax software. It can absolutely handle multiple years. I uploaded all 4 years of my transcripts and it separated and organized everything by year, making it way easier to then go through and file each year separately.

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I tried taxr.ai after seeing the recommendation here, and wow! It actually works really well for organizing old tax documents. I was super confused by all the codes and numbers on the wage transcripts I got from the IRS, but the tool explained everything clearly. I was able to take the organized information and file my back taxes much more easily than I expected. The whole process was way less stressful than I thought it would be. Thanks for the suggestion - definitely worth checking out for anyone dealing with missing W2s or old tax documents.

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If you're struggling to get through to the IRS to get those wage transcripts (which you definitely need), I highly recommend using Claimyr.com (https://claimyr.com). The IRS phone lines are INSANELY backed up right now with wait times of 2+ hours if you even get through at all. I was in your exact position last year trying to get wage transcripts for missing W2s. After trying to call the IRS for literally days and getting nowhere, I found Claimyr. They have this system that basically holds your place in line with the IRS and then calls you back when an agent is available. You can see how it works here: https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c It saved me from wasting hours on hold. I got my wage transcripts request processed in like 15 minutes once I actually talked to someone.

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How does this actually work though? Seems kinda sketchy that some random service can get you through to the IRS faster than calling yourself...

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I don't buy it. If the IRS lines are backed up, they're backed up for everyone. How could this possibly work? Sounds like a scam to get desperate people's money.

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It's not about cutting the line or anything sketchy. They use an automated system that basically waits on hold for you and then connects you when a real person answers. It's the same wait time, but you don't have to sit there listening to hold music for hours. It's basically like having someone wait in a physical line for you, then texting you when it's your turn so you can come take your spot. The IRS still answers calls in the order received - you just don't have to be the one physically waiting on the phone.

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I need to apologize for my skepticism about Claimyr. After posting that comment, I was still desperate to get my wage transcripts, so I decided to try it anyway. I'm honestly shocked that it worked exactly as described. I got a call back about 90 minutes after signing up (which is WAY better than the 3+ hours I spent on hold previously). The IRS agent helped me request all my wage transcripts for the missing years, and I received them about 10 days later. I was absolutely convinced it was going to be a scam, but it legitimately saved me hours of frustration.

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Just wanted to add that you can also use the Get Transcript by Mail option on the IRS website if you're not comfortable creating an online account. You don't need to fill out any forms - just go to IRS.gov, search for "Get Transcript" and choose the mail option. You'll need your SSN, DOB, and mailing address that matches what the IRS has on file. The downside is it takes 5-10 business days to arrive, but it's super easy to request. I did this for my missing 2019 W2 when my employer went out of business during COVID.

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Do you know if the transcript by mail shows the same info as the online version? I'm worried about missing details since I had multiple jobs in some of those years.

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The mail transcript contains exactly the same information as what you'd get online. It will show all W-2s and 1099s filed under your SSN for each year, including if you had multiple employers. Each employer will be listed separately with their EIN and the income they reported. The only real difference is the delivery method and timing. Online is immediate, while mail takes about a week to arrive.

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Has anyone here actually filed multiple years of back taxes before? I'm in a similar situation (haven't filed 2019-2021) and I'm terrified about penalties. Should I use a tax professional or just try to DIY with the transcripts?

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I caught up on 3 years of unfiled taxes last year. Honestly, if your situation is relatively simple (just W2 income, standard deduction), you can probably DIY it. I used basic tax software for each year separately after getting my wage transcripts. The penalties weren't as bad as I feared because I was actually owed refunds for 2 of the 3 years. If you're owed a refund, there's generally no penalty for filing late! You just lose the refund if you file more than 3 years late.

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I was in almost the exact same situation a few years ago - hadn't filed since 2014 and needed to catch up on multiple years with missing W2s. Here's what worked for me: First, definitely get those wage and income transcripts from the IRS like others mentioned. The online method is fastest if you can verify your identity, but don't stress if you have to use mail - it's the same information. One thing I learned the hard way: file the oldest year first and work your way forward. Some of the penalties and interest calculations can affect subsequent years, so doing them in order helps avoid confusion. Also, don't panic about penalties if you're actually owed refunds for some years. I was shocked to discover I was owed money for 2 out of 4 years I hadn't filed. The IRS doesn't penalize you for filing late if they owe YOU money. The whole process took me about 3 months from start to finish, but most of that was waiting for transcripts and then procrastinating because I was scared. The actual filing wasn't nearly as bad as I built it up to be in my head. You've got this! The hardest part is just getting started.

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This is such helpful advice! I'm curious about the timeline - when you say it took 3 months total, how long did each step actually take? I'm trying to plan this out and wondering if I should expect to get everything done before tax season ends or if I'll need to file extensions. Also, did you end up owing anything for the years where you weren't due refunds?

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Great question! Here's the rough breakdown of my timeline: Week 1-2: Getting wage transcripts (I used the online method and got them immediately, but then spent time figuring out what all the codes meant) Week 3-4: Actually filing the first year (2015 in my case) - this took the longest because I was learning the process Week 5-8: Filing the remaining years - much faster once I got the hang of it Weeks 9-12: Waiting for IRS processing and receiving any refund checks For the years where I owed money, yes I did have to pay penalties and interest, but it was way less than I expected - maybe a few hundred total across all years. The failure-to-file penalty is much worse than failure-to-pay, so even if you can't pay everything right away, just getting the returns filed helps a lot. You definitely don't need to rush to get everything done before tax season ends. Back taxes are filed as amended or late returns, so the normal filing deadline doesn't really apply to your situation. Take your time and do it right rather than rushing and making mistakes!

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I went through this exact situation in 2019 when I needed to file back taxes for 2016-2018. The wage and income transcripts from the IRS are absolutely the way to go - they saved my life when two of my former employers had gone out of business. One tip that I wish someone had told me: when you get your transcripts, don't be overwhelmed by all the codes and numbers. The key things you need are pretty straightforward - your wages (usually in box 1), federal tax withheld, state tax withheld, and any other withholdings. Everything else is just additional detail. Also, if you're really behind like I was, consider reaching out to the IRS Taxpayer Advocate Service if you run into any roadblocks. They're a free service within the IRS that helps taxpayers resolve problems. I didn't know about them until later, but they can be really helpful if you're dealing with multiple years and complex situations. The most important thing is just to start the process. I spent months stressing about it before actually taking action, and the reality was much more manageable than what I had built up in my head. You're already taking the right step by asking for help here!

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This is really encouraging to hear from someone who's been through the exact same situation! I had no idea about the Taxpayer Advocate Service - that sounds like it could be a lifesaver if I hit any snags. Quick question about the transcript codes - did you find any resources that helped decode what everything meant, or did you just focus on the basic wage/withholding info? I'm worried I'll miss something important when I get mine. Also, roughly how long did it take the IRS to process each of your back tax filings once you submitted them?

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