Got CP140 letter for overdue taxes with zero prior notification from IRS
Title: Got CP140 letter for overdue taxes with zero prior notification from IRS 1 I'm seriously annoyed right now. Just received a CP140 letter from the IRS saying I owe taxes plus interest, but this is literally the first communication I've gotten about any overdue amount! I would have paid this immediately if I'd known about it. The amount isn't huge (around $720 with interest), but it's the principle of the thing. Why should I have to pay interest when they never bothered to notify me until now? If they had sent any previous notices, I would have taken care of it right away. Part of me just wants to pay it and move on with my life, but it doesn't seem fair to be charged interest when I had no idea this was even an issue. Has anyone dealt with this situation before? Should I try to dispute the interest charges or just pay the full amount and forget about it? Any advice would really help!
28 comments


Yuki Yamamoto
8 Unfortunately, the CP140 is usually not the first notice the IRS sends. It's typically sent after several previous notices (often a CP14 first, followed by others). The IRS sends notices to your last known address, which is usually the address on your most recent tax return. If you've moved without updating your address with the IRS (using Form 8822), those earlier notices might have gone to your old address. You have a few options: 1) Call the IRS directly using the number on your notice to explain the situation and ask if they can remove the interest charges due to not receiving previous notices. 2) Write a letter requesting abatement of interest due to reasonable cause (no prior notification). 3) Pay the full amount now to stop additional interest from accruing, then pursue option 2 after payment.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•3 Thanks for the info. I haven't moved so I should have gotten any previous notices. Is there a way to check if they actually sent anything before this CP140? Also, do you know if the IRS is likely to remove interest charges if I explain I never got previous notices?
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Yuki Yamamoto
•8 You can request an account transcript from the IRS which will show all notices they've sent, when they were issued, and to what address. You can get this online through the IRS website by creating an account at irs.gov/transcripts or by filing Form 4506-T. Regarding interest abatement, the IRS can be strict about this. By law, they must charge interest on unpaid taxes, and they typically only remove interest in cases where the IRS made an error. Not receiving notices could be considered reasonable cause, but you'd need to make a compelling case. It's worth trying, especially if your transcript shows they didn't send previous notices or sent them to an incorrect address.
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Yuki Yamamoto
12 After dealing with a similar situation last year, I found an amazing tool that helps decode these confusing IRS notices and tells you exactly what to do. I was completely lost with my CP140 letter until I used https://taxr.ai to scan my notice and got step-by-step instructions. It explained what the CP140 actually meant, showed me my options (including how to request interest abatement), and even gave me templates for responding to the IRS. Their system checks for IRS errors which could help your case if you're arguing you never received prior notices.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•6 Does this actually work with CP140 notices specifically? I'm getting different advice from everyone and just want to know exactly what I need to do. Does the tool tell you if you should pay first and dispute later or dispute first?
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Yuki Yamamoto
•14 I'm skeptical about these kinds of services. How do you know it's giving accurate information? The IRS website has free info about all their notices. Seems risky to trust a third party with tax matters.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•12 Yes, it absolutely works with CP140 notices! The tool has specific guidance for each IRS notice type. For CP140 specifically, it will analyze your situation and tell you whether you should pay now and dispute later (usually the best approach to stop additional interest) or if you have grounds to dispute before paying. The information comes directly from tax professionals and IRS guidelines, but presented in plain English that's easy to understand. I was confused by the generic info on the IRS website, but this gave me personalized steps based on my actual notice. It even checks for common IRS errors that might help your case.
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Yuki Yamamoto
14 I was really doubtful about using an online tool for my tax problems, but I finally tried taxr.ai with my CP140 letter last month after getting nowhere with the IRS. I'm actually shocked at how helpful it was! It identified that the IRS had sent previous notices to my old address even though I'd filed an address change form, which gave me solid grounds for disputing the interest charges. I wouldn't have known to check that detail otherwise. The site generated a perfect response letter that I just printed, signed and mailed. Got confirmation last week that the IRS is removing about $175 in interest charges. Honestly wish I'd known about this sooner instead of stressing for weeks.
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Yuki Yamamoto
10 After spending 3 days trying to get through to the IRS about my CP140 (constant busy signals and disconnects), I discovered https://claimyr.com which basically holds your place in the IRS phone queue and calls you when an agent is about to answer. You can see how it works at https://youtu.be/_kiP6q8DX5c. I was able to actually speak with someone at the IRS within an hour rather than wasting days trying. The agent confirmed they had been sending notices to my previous employer's address (???), admitted it was their error, and removed the interest charges. Definitely worth trying if you need to talk to a human at the IRS!
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Yuki Yamamoto
•5 Wait, how does this actually work? Does it just keep calling the IRS for you until it gets through? That sounds too good to be true.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•14 This sounds like paying for something the IRS should provide for free. If you just keep calling yourself, you'll eventually get through. Why pay for something like this when the government service should be accessible to everyone?
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Yuki Yamamoto
•10 It uses an automated system that continuously monitors the IRS phone lines and secures your place in the queue. Once it detects an agent is about to answer, it calls your phone and connects you directly to the IRS agent. It saves you from having to sit on hold for hours or constantly redial when you get disconnected. I completely understand the frustration with paying for access to a government service. I felt the same way initially. But after wasting three days trying to get through myself and missing work hours, the time savings was absolutely worth it. Sometimes you have to decide what your time is worth - for me, resolving the $890 tax issue quickly made it a no-brainer.
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Yuki Yamamoto
14 I'm eating my words about Claimyr. After posting my skeptical comment, my CP140 issue became urgent when I discovered the IRS was threatening to put a lien on my property. I tried calling for 2 days straight with no luck, so I reluctantly tried the Claimyr service. Got connected to an IRS agent in 47 minutes, and they confirmed they had been sending notices to my old address from 3 years ago despite me filing change of address forms twice. The agent immediately put a hold on collection activities and helped me set up an installment plan with reduced penalties. Hate to admit it, but this service probably saved me thousands in the long run. Sometimes it's worth spending a little to protect yourself from the IRS's broken systems.
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Yuki Yamamoto
17 I went through this exact thing last year! One thing nobody mentioned yet - check if the CP140 is legitimate. There are lots of tax scams going around. You can verify by calling the IRS directly (not using the number on the letter) or checking your tax account online at irs.gov. My "CP140" turned out to be a sophisticated fake!
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Yuki Yamamoto
•3 That's actually a really good point. How do you tell the difference between a real CP140 and a fake one? Are there specific things to look for?
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Yuki Yamamoto
•17 Real IRS letters have a notice or letter number (like CP140) on either the top right corner or in the notice title. They always include your tax ID number and the tax year in question. They'll provide clear information about why you owe money and include your appeal rights. Most importantly, legitimate IRS letters never demand immediate payment through specific methods like gift cards, wire transfers, or prepaid debit cards. If you're unsure, you can always verify by creating an account on the official IRS website (irs.gov) and checking your account, or call the IRS directly at 800-829-1040. Never call the number provided in a suspicious letter until you've verified it's legitimate.
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Yuki Yamamoto
22 Has anyone actually had success getting interest charges removed without a ton of hassle? I'm in the same boat with a CP140 and just wondering if it's worth the fight or if I should just pay it and move on.
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Yuki Yamamoto
•19 I managed to get about 60% of my interest charges removed last year. Had to send two letters with documentation showing I never received prior notices, and it took almost 3 months to resolve. Whether it's "worth it" depends on how much interest they're charging you and how much you value your time.
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Sofia Ramirez
I've been following this thread closely since I'm dealing with a similar CP140 situation. One thing that might help everyone here - you can also request penalty abatement separately from interest abatement using Form 843. The IRS has "first-time penalty abatement" policies that are pretty generous if you have a clean compliance history for the past 3 years. Even if they won't remove the interest, they might remove penalties which can be a significant portion of what you owe. I got my penalties waived last year just by calling and asking - didn't even need to submit paperwork. Worth trying before paying the full amount, especially since it sounds like several people here have legitimate grounds for dispute due to address issues.
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Zoe Christodoulou
•This is really helpful information about Form 843 and the first-time penalty abatement! I had no idea there was a separate process for penalties vs interest. My compliance history has been clean for the past few years, so this might be exactly what I need. Did you call using the number on your CP140 notice, or did you use the general IRS number? Also, when you called about the first-time abatement, did you need to have any specific information ready besides just explaining your situation?
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Angel Campbell
•I used the general IRS number (800-829-1040) rather than the one on my notice - seemed safer in case there were any issues with the specific notice. When I called, I had my Social Security number, the tax year in question, and the notice number ready. The agent asked about my filing and payment history for the previous 3 years to confirm I qualified for first-time abatement. The whole call took about 20 minutes and they processed it immediately. One tip - if you get disconnected or the first agent can't help, call back and try again. Different agents sometimes have different levels of authority or knowledge about these programs.
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Mei Chen
I'm dealing with a very similar CP140 situation right now - received it last week claiming I owe $1,200 in back taxes plus interest, but like you, this was literally my first notice about any issue. I've been reading through all these responses and it seems like there are several good strategies to try. Based on what everyone's shared, I'm planning to: 1) Request an account transcript first to see what notices they claim to have sent, 2) Call the IRS using the general number to ask about first-time penalty abatement since my record has been clean, and 3) If needed, submit a written request for interest abatement due to not receiving prior notices. The consensus seems to be that even if you can't get everything removed, you can often get at least the penalties waived. Has anyone tried combining these approaches - going for both penalty abatement AND interest removal at the same time?
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Tyler Murphy
•Yes, you can definitely pursue both penalty and interest abatement simultaneously! I actually did this successfully about 8 months ago. When I called the IRS, I explained that I never received prior notices (for interest removal) and also mentioned my clean compliance history for the past 3 years (for penalty abatement). The agent was able to process the first-time penalty abatement immediately during the call, and then helped me submit a written request for interest abatement due to reasonable cause. I ended up getting 100% of penalties removed and about 40% of interest charges waived. The key is being organized with your documentation and clearly explaining both issues. Your plan sounds solid - getting that account transcript first will really strengthen your case if it shows they sent notices to wrong addresses or didn't send them at all.
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Chloe Davis
I've been dealing with IRS notices for years as a tax preparer, and I want to add something important that hasn't been mentioned yet. When you request your account transcript (which several people correctly suggested), make sure to get both your "Account Transcript" AND your "Record of Account Transcript" - they show different information. The Record of Account will show every single action the IRS took on your account, including when notices were generated, printed, and supposedly mailed. This detailed timeline can be crucial evidence if you're arguing you never received prior notices. Also, regarding the interest abatement - the IRS uses very specific language for these requests. Instead of just saying "I never got the notices," you need to frame it as "reasonable cause" under IRC Section 6404(e)(1). The magic words are that the interest accrued due to "unreasonable error or delay" by the IRS in not properly notifying you. This technical language can make a big difference in how your request is processed. One more tip: if you do end up paying while disputing, make sure to specify that your payment is being made "under protest" and request a receipt. This preserves your right to claim a refund later if your dispute is successful.
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Eleanor Foster
•This is incredibly detailed and helpful advice - thank you! I had no idea there were different types of transcripts or that the specific language matters so much for interest abatement requests. The "reasonable cause" framing under IRC Section 6404(e)(1) is exactly the kind of technical detail I wouldn't have known to include. I'm definitely going to request both transcript types and use that "unreasonable error or delay" language if I need to submit a written request. The tip about paying "under protest" is also really smart - gives you options if the dispute goes well later. As someone new to dealing with IRS issues, this kind of insider knowledge from a tax professional is invaluable!
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Aaron Boston
This thread has been incredibly helpful! I'm dealing with a CP140 notice myself (just received it yesterday) and I'm taking notes on everyone's strategies. One question I haven't seen addressed yet - for those who successfully got interest or penalties removed, how long did the whole process take from start to finish? I'm trying to decide whether to pay immediately to stop additional interest from accruing, or wait to see if I can get some relief first. Also, did anyone run into issues with the IRS claiming they DID send previous notices even when you have proof you didn't receive them? I'm worried about getting into a "he said, she said" situation where they insist notices were sent but I have no way to prove I didn't get them.
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Freya Larsen
•Great questions! From my experience (and what I've seen from others), the timeline varies quite a bit. Phone calls for first-time penalty abatement can be resolved immediately, but written requests for interest abatement typically take 6-12 weeks to get a response. Some people in this thread mentioned 3+ months for full resolution. Regarding your payment strategy - most tax pros recommend paying immediately to stop the interest clock, then pursuing refunds. Interest continues accruing daily, so even a successful dispute later might not save you much if it takes months to resolve. As for the "proof" issue - this is exactly why getting those detailed transcripts is so crucial. The Record of Account transcript will show if notices were actually generated and when. If they claim notices were sent but the transcript shows gaps or inconsistencies, that's your evidence. Also, if you've moved recently, check if they have your correct address on file - that's often the smoking gun in these cases.
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Andre Moreau
I want to add one more resource that hasn't been mentioned yet - the Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS). If you're having trouble getting the IRS to respond to your requests or if you're facing financial hardship because of this situation, you can contact TAS at 1-877-777-4778. They're an independent organization within the IRS that helps taxpayers resolve problems when normal channels aren't working. TAS can be particularly helpful if you're dealing with systemic issues like notices going to wrong addresses repeatedly, or if the IRS isn't responding to your abatement requests within reasonable timeframes. They have the authority to issue Taxpayer Assistance Orders that can stop collection actions while your case is being reviewed. I used TAS last year when the IRS kept insisting I owed money that I had already paid, and they were able to get everything sorted out within a few weeks when my own calls and letters weren't getting anywhere. It's a free service and they really advocate for you against the IRS bureaucracy. Worth keeping in your back pocket if the standard approaches don't work out.
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