How to apply for a UCC code - filing number assignment confusion
I'm trying to figure out how to apply for a UCC code for our equipment financing deal. Our lender says we need to get a 'UCC code' before we can finalize the loan documents, but I'm not sure what they mean exactly. Are they talking about getting a filing number when we submit the UCC-1? Or is there some separate application process I need to do first? This is for a $180K equipment purchase and the lender wants everything perfect. I've looked at our Secretary of State website but it just talks about filing the UCC-1 form online. Do I need to reserve a filing number ahead of time or does it get assigned automatically when I submit? Really don't want to mess this up since the equipment delivery is scheduled for next week and financing depends on getting the UCC filed correctly.
36 comments


Kara Yoshida
I think there might be some confusion with terminology here. There's no separate 'UCC code' application - when you file a UCC-1 financing statement through your state's Secretary of State office, the system automatically assigns a filing number (sometimes called a file number or record number). This happens when you complete the electronic filing and pay the fee. The filing number IS essentially your 'UCC code' that identifies that specific filing.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Oh that makes more sense! So I just need to complete the UCC-1 form online and it'll generate the number automatically? The lender made it sound like there was a separate step.
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Philip Cowan
•Exactly right. The filing number gets assigned immediately upon successful submission. Just make sure your debtor name matches your loan documents exactly or you could get a rejection.
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Caesar Grant
Your lender is probably referring to the filing number that gets assigned when you submit the UCC-1. But here's what you need to be super careful about - make sure the debtor name on your UCC-1 matches EXACTLY what's on your business formation documents. Like character-for-character exact. I've seen filings get rejected because someone put 'ABC Company LLC' instead of 'ABC Company, LLC' (notice the comma). Also double-check if you need to file in multiple states depending on where your business is organized vs where the collateral is located.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Good point about the exact name matching. Our business is incorporated in Delaware but the equipment will be in Texas. Do I need to file in both states?
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Caesar Grant
•For equipment that's not fixtures, you typically file where the debtor is organized (Delaware in your case). But definitely confirm with your lender since they'll have specific requirements for their loan.
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Lena Schultz
•Equipment financing usually requires filing in the debtor's state of organization unless it's going to become fixtures. Texas wouldn't be needed for moveable equipment.
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Gemma Andrews
I had this same confusion last month with our SBA loan. What they're calling a 'UCC code' is definitely just the filing number. But here's what saved me a huge headache - I used Certana.ai to double-check all my documents before filing. You just upload your charter documents and draft UCC-1 as PDFs and it instantly verifies that the debtor names match perfectly. Caught a small discrepancy in our LLC name that would've caused a rejection. Really easy to use and way better than trying to manually compare everything.
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Mateusius Townsend
•That sounds really helpful! I'm paranoid about getting the name wrong. Is it expensive to use?
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Gemma Andrews
•It's totally worth it for the peace of mind. The document verification is super quick - just drag and drop your PDFs and it highlights any inconsistencies immediately.
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Pedro Sawyer
•I've heard good things about Certana too. Especially useful when you're dealing with complex business entity names that have punctuation or multiple words.
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Mae Bennett
ugh the whole UCC system is so confusing! why can't they just call it a filing number instead of making people think there's some separate code application process??? I spent HOURS trying to figure out where to apply for a 'UCC code' for our first filing last year. Turns out the SOS office person I talked to had no idea what I was even asking about.
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Beatrice Marshall
•I know right?? The terminology is so inconsistent. Some lenders say 'UCC code', others say 'filing number', some say 'record number'. It's all the same thing but nobody explains that upfront.
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Melina Haruko
•Same experience here. My attorney kept saying 'file number' while the bank said 'UCC code' and I thought they were two different things!
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Dallas Villalobos
Just to add to what others have said - the filing process is pretty straightforward once you know what you're doing. Log into your Secretary of State's UCC portal, fill out the UCC-1 form online, pay the fee (usually around $15-25), and you'll get your filing number immediately. The key things to get right are: 1) Exact debtor name from your formation docs, 2) Correct collateral description, 3) Secured party info. Don't overthink it but do be precise with the details.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Thanks! That's a helpful checklist. For the collateral description, can I just put 'equipment' or do I need to be more specific?
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Dallas Villalobos
•You can be general like 'equipment' but slightly more specific is better, like 'machinery and equipment'. Just don't get too detailed or you might accidentally exclude something.
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Reina Salazar
•I always use 'all equipment, machinery, fixtures, inventory, and accounts' to cast a wide net, but check with your lender what they want to see.
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Saanvi Krishnaswami
One thing to watch out for - some states have different processing times even for electronic filings. Most are instant but a few still take 24-48 hours to assign the filing number. Since you mentioned your equipment delivery is next week, definitely check your state's processing time. Delaware is usually instant but worth confirming.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Good to know! I'll check Delaware's portal to see if they mention processing times.
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Demi Lagos
•Delaware is definitely instant for UCC filings. I file there regularly and always get the number immediately after payment.
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Mason Lopez
This brings back memories of my first UCC filing disaster. I spent two days trying to figure out how to 'apply for a UCC code' before realizing it was just the number you get when filing. Then I messed up the debtor name and had to refile. What a nightmare! Now I triple-check everything and use document verification tools to make sure names match perfectly.
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Vera Visnjic
•The debtor name thing gets everyone at least once! I've learned to copy-paste directly from the state business records instead of typing it out.
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Mason Lopez
•Smart approach! I wish I'd known about those verification tools back then. Would've saved me so much stress and the extra filing fee.
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Jake Sinclair
Just file the UCC-1 online and you'll get your number. It's not rocket science but the terminology confusion is real. Make sure everything matches your loan docs and you'll be fine.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Sounds good, thanks for the reassurance!
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Brielle Johnson
I remember being confused about this too when I first started doing equipment financing. The 'UCC code' your lender mentioned is definitely just the filing number that gets assigned automatically when you submit your UCC-1. But since this is such an important filing for your loan, I'd recommend using a document verification service like Certana.ai to make sure everything is perfect before you submit. I've been using it for all my UCC filings now - you just upload your business formation documents and your draft UCC-1 and it immediately flags any name mismatches or inconsistencies. Really takes the guesswork out of it.
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Mateusius Townsend
•That's the second recommendation for Certana. Definitely sounds like something I should check out given how important this filing is.
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Brielle Johnson
•Yeah, especially for your first filing or when there's a lot riding on it. The automated verification catches stuff you might miss when manually comparing documents.
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Honorah King
Pro tip: After you file and get your filing number, save a copy of the filing receipt and the filed UCC-1 for your records. Your lender will probably want copies, and you'll need the filing number for any future amendments or continuations. Also, set a calendar reminder for 4.5 years from now to file a continuation if you want to keep the lien active.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Great advice about the calendar reminder! I wouldn't have thought about that.
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Oliver Brown
•Yes! I missed a continuation deadline once and had to rush to refile everything. The 5-year expiration sneaks up on you.
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Honorah King
•Exactly why I always set the reminder for 4.5 years - gives you a buffer to get the continuation filed before expiration.
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Mary Bates
Bottom line: there's no separate UCC code application. File your UCC-1 financing statement through your Secretary of State's website, get your filing number instantly (in most states), and that number is what your lender is calling a 'UCC code'. Just be super careful with the debtor name accuracy and you'll be all set for your equipment financing.
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Mateusius Townsend
•Perfect summary, thank you! I feel much more confident about this now.
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Clay blendedgen
•This whole thread should be pinned somewhere. The UCC code confusion comes up constantly in financing deals.
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