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Leslie Parker

How can I collect unemployment benefits through Washington ESD - complete beginner guide needed

I just got laid off from my retail job last week and I have no idea how to collect unemployment benefits. I've never filed for unemployment before and I'm completely lost. Do I apply online? What information do I need? How long does it take to get approved? I'm really stressed about paying my bills and need to know the steps to get started with Washington ESD. Any help would be appreciated!

First step is to file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov as soon as possible. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment history for the last 18 months including employer names, addresses, and dates worked. Don't wait - there's a waiting week before you can receive benefits.

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Thank you! Do I need to know my exact wages or will they figure that out?

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They'll verify your wages through employer reports, but having your pay stubs helps speed up the process.

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First step is to file your initial claim online at esd.wa.gov as soon as possible. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, employment history for the last 18 months (employers, dates, wages), and your bank account info for direct deposit. Don't wait - there's a waiting week so the sooner you file the better.

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Thank you! Do I need pay stubs or just the basic employment info?

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Just the basic info to start - employer names, addresses, dates worked, and approximate wages. Washington ESD will verify everything with your employers directly.

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Make sure you file your weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still processing. I made the mistake of not doing this and lost out on benefits for those weeks.

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How do I file weekly claims? Is that different from the initial application?

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Yes, after you file your initial claim you'll need to log in every week to certify that you're still unemployed and looking for work. It's called your weekly claim.

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I had trouble getting through to Washington ESD when I needed help with my claim. The phone lines are always busy and I kept getting disconnected. I found this service called Claimyr that helped me get through to an actual agent. You can check out their demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ and their site claimyr.com. It was a lifesaver when I was stuck in adjudication.

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That sounds helpful! Did it actually work for you?

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Yes, they got me through to someone at Washington ESD within a few hours instead of me spending days trying to call. Really worth it when you're dealing with claim issues.

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How much does something like that cost? I'm already broke from being unemployed.

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After you file your initial claim, you have to file weekly claims every week to get paid. This is super important - even if your claim is still pending, you need to keep filing weekly or you'll lose those weeks of benefits.

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How do I file the weekly claims? Is that online too?

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Yes, same website. You answer questions about whether you worked, looked for work, were able and available, etc. Takes like 5 minutes each week.

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And make sure you're doing your job search activities! Washington requires 3 job search activities per week now.

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The whole process can take 2-4 weeks before you see your first payment, so be prepared for that delay. Make sure you're actively looking for work because you'll need to report your job search activities.

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What counts as job search activities? Do I need to keep records?

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Yes, keep detailed records. You need to make at least 3 job search contacts per week in Washington. This includes applications, interviews, networking events, job fairs, etc.

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If you run into issues contacting Washington ESD (which is pretty common), I had luck using Claimyr to get through to an actual agent. Their system calls Washington ESD for you and gets you connected. Check out claimyr.com - they have a video demo that explains how it works: https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ

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Is that legitimate? I'm worried about scams when I'm already stressed about money.

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Yeah it's real - they just help you get through the phone lines. Saved me hours of calling and getting busy signals.

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OMG I'm so glad someone asked this! I got fired three weeks ago and I've been too scared to even start the process. I keep thinking I'm going to mess something up and not qualify.

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Don't be scared! The worst thing you can do is wait. Even if you're not sure if you qualify, file anyway and let Washington ESD make that determination.

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What if I got fired for being late a few times? Will that disqualify me?

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That might be considered misconduct, but it depends on the details. Washington ESD will investigate and make a decision. Still worth filing to find out.

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The whole process can take 2-4 weeks to get your first payment, so don't panic if you don't see money right away. Your claim might go into adjudication if there are any questions about why you left your job.

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What's adjudication? That sounds scary.

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It just means they're investigating your claim to make sure you qualify. They might contact you and your employer for more information. It's normal but can add time to the process.

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UGH the Washington ESD website is so confusing!! I've been trying to figure this out for days and keep getting lost in all the different pages and forms.

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Start with the 'File a Claim' button on the main page. Don't overthink it - the system will guide you through step by step.

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Ok I'll try that. I was clicking around everywhere trying to find the right place to start.

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Make sure you set up your online account with SecureAccess Washington (SAW) too. That's how you'll access everything - your claim status, payment history, job search log, all of it.

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Is that a separate account from the initial claim?

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No, you'll create it as part of filing your initial claim. Just make sure you remember your login info!

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Don't forget about the job search requirements! You need to register with WorkSource Washington and log 3 job search activities per week. This includes things like applying for jobs, attending job fairs, networking events, etc.

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Do I have to start job searching immediately or can I take a week to figure things out?

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You should start right away. The job search requirements begin with your first weekly claim, so don't wait.

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Yeah I learned this the hard way - got my benefits stopped because I wasn't keeping up with job search activities properly.

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been there done that, took me forever to get approved

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How long did it take for you? I'm worried about the waiting period.

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like 6 weeks total but most of that was cause my claim went into adjudication

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One more important thing - if you have any questions or issues with your claim, try calling Washington ESD early in the morning (like 7-8 AM) or during lunch time. Those are the best times to get through.

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What's the phone number? I might need to call if I get confused.

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The main number is 800-318-6022, but honestly the hold times are terrible. That's why people use services like Claimyr to get through faster.

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Important: You must be able and available for work to collect benefits. This means you can't be on vacation, sick, or otherwise unavailable when you file your weekly claims. Also, you need to register with WorkSource Washington for job search assistance.

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What's WorkSource Washington? Is that separate from the unemployment application?

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It's the state's job search website. You'll need to create a profile there and use it to document your job search activities. It's required for unemployment benefits.

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Just to clarify the timeline - there's a one-week waiting period where you won't get paid, then it can take another 1-3 weeks for processing. So plan accordingly for your first payment.

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So I could be waiting a month for my first check? That's terrifying.

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It's usually not that long, but yeah, it can take time. That's why filing as soon as possible is so important.

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I just went through this process last month. The online system is pretty straightforward once you get started. The hardest part for me was gathering all my employment info from the past year and a half.

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Did you have to contact old employers for information?

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No, I just used my own records and tax documents. Washington ESD contacts employers directly to verify everything.

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Another thing about Claimyr - if your claim gets stuck in adjudication or you need to check on something specific, it's way easier than trying to get through the regular phone lines. I used it twice during my claim and it was worth it.

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How much does it cost? I'm already broke from losing my job.

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It's pretty reasonable compared to the time and frustration it saves. Check their website for current pricing.

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Pro tip: keep detailed records of everything - when you filed, what you submitted, any correspondence from Washington ESD. You'll want this if any issues come up later.

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Should I print everything out or keep digital copies?

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Both if possible. I keep a folder with printed copies and screenshots of everything important.

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This is all so overwhelming. I just want to know I'll be able to pay rent next month while I look for a new job.

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I totally understand that stress. The key is to file as soon as possible and stay on top of your weekly claims. The system works but it takes time.

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That's exactly why I used Claimyr when I had questions - I couldn't afford to wait weeks for answers when I had bills due.

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Don't forget you might be eligible for other benefits too like food stamps or housing assistance while you're unemployed. Check with DSHS for those programs.

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Good point, I hadn't thought about that. I should look into all available help.

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Also check if your employer offered any severance package or COBRA benefits. Sometimes there are things you overlook when you're first laid off.

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One more thing - make sure you understand the difference between being laid off and being fired. If you were fired for misconduct you might not be eligible for benefits.

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I was definitely laid off due to company downsizing, not fired. Should be okay on that front.

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Good, that makes the process much smoother. Layoffs due to lack of work are straightforward approvals usually.

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just file online and answer the questions honestly, its not that complicated once you actually start

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You're right, I'm probably overthinking it. I'll just start the application tonight.

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The benefit amount depends on your previous wages. Washington ESD will calculate your weekly benefit amount based on your highest earning quarter in the base period. Maximum weekly benefit is currently around $844 per week.

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How do they determine the base period? Is that the last 4 quarters I worked?

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It's the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters before you filed your claim. So if you file in January 2025, your base period would be January 2024 through December 2024.

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Pro tip: Set up direct deposit when you file your claim. Paper checks take forever and can get lost in the mail. Electronic payments are much faster and more reliable.

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That's a great suggestion. I'll make sure to set that up during the application process.

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If you run into any issues or your claim gets stuck, don't waste time trying to call Washington ESD directly. I spent weeks trying to get through. Services like Claimyr at claimyr.com can get you connected to an actual person who can help resolve issues quickly.

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I'll keep that in mind if I run into problems. Hopefully the process goes smoothly for me.

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Yeah the phone system at Washington ESD is a nightmare. I gave up trying to call them after getting hung up on 20 times.

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Final checklist for filing your claim: 1) File online at esd.wa.gov, 2) Register with WorkSource Washington, 3) File weekly claims every week, 4) Keep detailed job search records, 5) Respond promptly to any requests for information from Washington ESD. Follow these steps and you should be good to go.

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Perfect, I'm screenshotting this checklist. Thank you so much everyone for all the helpful advice!

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You're welcome! Feel free to ask if you have more questions as you go through the process.

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Good luck with everything! The first time filing is always stressful but it gets easier once you understand the system.

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Thanks! I'm feeling much more confident about tackling this now.

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one last thing - dont quit your job to collect unemployment, you have to be laid off or fired without cause

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Definitely understood. I was laid off so I should be eligible.

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The waiting can be nerve-wracking but hang in there. Most people get approved if they're eligible and follow the rules. Just stay on top of your weekly claims and job search requirements.

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I will. This thread has been incredibly helpful - thank you all!

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And remember, if you need to speak with someone at Washington ESD and can't get through on your own, Claimyr has helped thousands of people connect with agents. Sometimes that direct contact is exactly what you need to get things moving.

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I'll definitely keep that option in mind. Thanks for sharing that resource!

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Best of luck with your claim! Come back and update us on how it goes. Your experience might help the next person who's in your situation.

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I will definitely update once I get through the process. Thanks again everyone!

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The system is honestly pretty user-friendly once you get used to it. I was intimidated at first too but it's not as complicated as it seems. Just take it step by step.

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That's reassuring! I was worried I'd mess something up and lose my chance at benefits.

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You can always call or even reapply if something goes wrong. Don't let fear stop you from getting the help you need.

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Make sure you understand the difference between being 'able and available' for work versus actively job searching. These are separate requirements and you need to meet both.

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What does 'able and available' mean exactly?

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It means you're physically and mentally capable of working and available to accept work if offered. No restrictions that would prevent you from working.

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If you're confused about anything during the application process, there are actually some good video tutorials on the Washington ESD website that walk you through each step.

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I'll definitely check those out! Visual instructions are always easier for me.

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Same here. The written instructions can be confusing but the videos make it clearer.

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One thing I wish someone had told me - don't overthink the application. Answer the questions honestly and completely, but don't volunteer extra information that might complicate things unnecessarily.

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What do you mean by volunteering extra information?

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Like if they ask why you're unemployed, just say 'laid off due to lack of work' rather than going into a long story about company problems.

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The weekly benefit amount is based on your past wages, so don't expect to get your full salary replaced. It's usually about 50-60% of what you were making, up to the state maximum.

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Is there a way to calculate what I might get before I apply?

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Washington ESD has a benefit calculator on their website that gives you an estimate based on your wages.

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I second the recommendation about calling early or using Claimyr. I wasted so many hours trying to get through on the phone. Wish I had known about that service from the beginning!

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It sounds like phone support is really difficult. Is email better?

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Email response times are even worse - like 1-2 weeks if you get a response at all. Phone is still your best bet for urgent issues.

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Good luck with your claim! The whole process is stressful but thousands of people go through it successfully every week. You've got this!

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Thank you so much everyone! I feel way more confident about starting the process now.

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You're welcome! Come back and update us on how it goes. And remember - file as soon as possible!

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Just to add - if you worked in multiple states recently, you might need to file in the state where you earned the most wages. But since you mentioned retail work, you probably worked in Washington so you should be fine filing with Washington ESD.

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Yeah, I've only worked in Washington. Thanks for mentioning that though - I wouldn't have thought about it.

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No problem! It's one of those things that can complicate the process if you're not aware of it.

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