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Adriana Cohn

Free lunch question missing from FAFSA 2025-2026 - can't find it in parent or student section

I'm helping my daughter with her FAFSA application for 2025-2026 and I'm confused about the free/reduced lunch question. I logged into her studentaid.gov account (with her permission) to help make corrections, and I sent myself the parent contribution invite. My daughter qualified for free lunch all 4 years of high school, and I know this can potentially help with her aid eligibility. The problem is, I can't find the free lunch question ANYWHERE in the form. Not in her student section or in my parent section. My daughter said she never saw that question when filling out her part. Did they remove this question from the new FAFSA? Or is it hiding somewhere specific? I'm worried we're missing out on potential aid if we skip this. Has anyone else completed the new FAFSA and found this question? Where exactly is it located?

they moved alot of stuff around in the new fafsa. i think the free lunch thing is now automatic from your tax info. they dont ask it directly anymore

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Really? That's frustrating because we don't report the free lunch program on our taxes. It was a separate school program my daughter qualified for. So how would they know?

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The free/reduced lunch question was removed from the 2024-2025 FAFSA as part of the FAFSA Simplification Act and continues to be absent in the 2025-2026 form. Instead, the Department of Education now uses tax information directly from the IRS to determine eligibility factors previously identified by that question. Your family's income from the tax information will be used to calculate your daughter's Student Aid Index (SAI), which replaces the old Expected Family Contribution (EFC). Free/reduced lunch eligibility is essentially captured through the income verification now. If your income is low enough to have qualified for free lunch programs, that same income data will be factored into the SAI calculation automatically. The removal of this question was intended to simplify the process and reduce the number of verification checks families need to complete.

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Thank you for explaining that. I was worried we were missing something important. So even though she got free lunch all through high school, we don't need to indicate that anywhere because our income level will be taken into account automatically?

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Correct, you don't need to indicate the free lunch status anywhere. The system will use your tax data to determine similar need-based factors. However, if your family has special circumstances that aren't reflected in your tax returns (recent job loss, medical expenses, etc.), you should contact your daughter's school financial aid office directly after submitting the FAFSA to explain these situations through a professional judgment review.

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this is why I HATE the new FAFSA!!!! they 'simplified' it by removing important questions and now it's actually HARDER to show our real financial situation. my kid got denied aid because our taxes looked ok but they dont show all the medical bills we have!!!

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I ran into this exact situation last month when helping my son with his application. The free lunch question is definitely gone from the form. We called the Federal Student Aid office to ask about it, but after being on hold for 2 HOURS, we got disconnected! So frustrating. We ended up using Claimyr (claimyr.com) to get through to an actual person at the FSA. They have this service that holds your place in line and calls you back when an agent is available. There's a video showing how it works: https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ The agent confirmed what @helpful_advisor said - they don't ask about free lunch anymore. It's all based on the tax info now. But they did tell us to have our son write a short explanation letter to each financial aid office explaining any special circumstances not shown in our taxes.

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Thanks for the tip about Claimyr! I might need that if we have more questions. Did your son's schools actually consider the explanation letter? I'm worried they'll just look at the SAI number and not care about other factors.

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Two of his three schools did consider the letter - they asked for additional documentation to support what we explained. The third school was less helpful and pretty much stuck to the SAI calculation. It really depends on the school and how much discretionary aid they have available. Definitely worth sending the explanation letters though!

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This is the PROBLEM with the new system!!! Its all random now which schools actually care about your real situation vs just the stupid SAI number. Back with the old FAFSA at least ALL the schools saw the same info about free lunch and stuff. So UNFAIR!!!!!

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I work in a college financial aid office, and I can clarify a few things: 1. The free/reduced lunch question was removed intentionally with the FAFSA Simplification Act 2. Instead, the formula now automatically gives similar benefits to students with family income below 175% of the federal poverty line (based on family size) 3. The intent was to remove questions that asked for information the government already has 4. Your tax information (AGI, family size, etc.) is used to determine if you would have qualified for those same benefits 5. For situations not reflected in tax data, you need to request a Professional Judgment review at each school I recommend completing the FAFSA as is, then immediately contacting each school's financial aid office with documentation of any special circumstances. Each school handles these differently, but most have a process for considering factors beyond the FAFSA calculation.

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Thank you so much for this detailed explanation! This makes me feel much better about the process. We'll finish the FAFSA and then follow up with each school as you suggested.

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My daughter got free lunch too and I was looking everywhere for that question! I thought I was going crazy because I remembered it being on the old form. Did anyone else notice there are WAY fewer questions overall on the new form? I finished the parent section in like 15 minutes when it used to take me over an hour!

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yes! they got rid of like half the questions. i was shocked how fast it went this time. but now im worried they're missing important info about us. my son has a disability but theres no where to put that now???

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The new FAFSA has indeed been streamlined from about 100 questions to about 36 core questions. This was an intentional simplification, but it does mean some specific circumstances may need to be addressed separately with each school. For students with disabilities, that information should be communicated directly to each school's disability services office AND financial aid office, as it won't be captured in the FAFSA itself anymore. Those offices can help identify specific scholarships, grants, or accommodations that might be available.

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So they removed all these questions to "simplify" the form but now we have to separately contact every single school with the same information anyway? That seems LESS efficient to me! 🤦‍♀️

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Since everyone is talking about what was removed from the new FAFSA, I'd like to share some advice based on my experience as a financial aid consultant: 1. The free lunch indicator was removed, but the information it provided is now determined through direct tax data 2. If your income is low enough to qualify for free/reduced lunch, you'll likely receive the same benefits through the new formula automatically 3. Focus on completing these important steps: - Ensure ALL parents/contributors complete their sections - Double-check that IRS data transfer worked correctly - Review the SAI number you receive after processing - Contact schools about special circumstances 4. Many families are seeing increased aid eligibility under the new formula, especially those with multiple children in college Most importantly, submit as early as possible since many schools award aid on a first-come, first-served basis!

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This is really helpful - thank you! One more question: my daughter is receiving Social Security survivor benefits that don't show up on our tax returns. Should we mention that to the schools separately or is there somewhere to report that on the FAFSA?

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Social Security survivor benefits should actually be reported in the student section of the FAFSA under "untaxed income." There's a specific question about Social Security benefits that weren't reported on tax returns. Make sure your daughter answers this question accurately, as these benefits can impact her aid eligibility. If you can't find this question or aren't sure if it was answered correctly, I'd recommend revisiting that section of her FAFSA. The untaxed income questions are sometimes easy to miss.

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Oh! I must have missed that question when reviewing her section. I'll go back and check the untaxed income area specifically. Thank you so much for pointing this out!

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As someone who just went through this process with my own child, I completely understand your confusion! The removal of the free lunch question caught me off guard too. What helped me was creating a simple checklist after reading through all the changes: 1. Complete the FAFSA as normal (don't worry about the missing free lunch question) 2. Make a list of all schools your daughter applied to 3. For each school, prepare a brief letter explaining any circumstances not reflected in your taxes 4. Include documentation like free lunch eligibility letters, medical bills, etc. 5. Submit these directly to each school's financial aid office The good news is that if your income qualified your daughter for free lunch, that same income level should work in your favor with the new SAI calculation. The process is definitely different, but the end result should be similar aid eligibility. One tip: when you contact the schools, ask specifically about their "Professional Judgment" or "Special Circumstances" process. Each school has slightly different procedures, but they're all required to have a way to consider factors beyond the FAFSA.

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This checklist is so helpful! I'm definitely going to save this and follow these steps. It makes the whole process feel much more manageable when it's broken down like this. I really appreciate everyone taking the time to explain how the new system works - it's been so confusing trying to figure out what changed and what stayed the same.

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I'm so glad I found this thread! I'm a first-time FAFSA parent and was completely panicking when I couldn't find the free lunch question. My son qualified for free lunch his junior and senior years of high school, and I was sure we were supposed to report that somewhere. Reading through everyone's explanations has been incredibly reassuring. It sounds like the new system should automatically account for our income level through the tax data, which actually makes sense once you understand how it works. One question though - for families like mine where the free lunch qualification was recent (only the last two years), will the system still pick up on that? Our income did drop significantly in 2022 due to my husband's job change, but I'm worried the current tax year might look different than when my son actually qualified for the free lunch program. Should I mention this timeline in the special circumstances letter to the schools, or will the most recent tax information be sufficient?

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That's a great question about the timing! Since your income situation changed recently, I'd definitely recommend mentioning that timeline in your special circumstances letters to each school. The FAFSA uses your most recent tax year, but financial aid offices understand that families' situations can fluctuate. In your letter, I'd explain: 1) Your son qualified for free lunch in his junior and senior years due to income changes in 2022, 2) What caused the income drop (your husband's job change), and 3) Whether your current financial situation is similar to or different from when he qualified for free lunch. Schools really appreciate this context because it helps them understand whether your current tax information accurately reflects your family's ongoing financial capacity. Some schools might ask for additional documentation like pay stubs or unemployment records from that period, but having that timeline explanation upfront will definitely help your case. The fact that the free lunch qualification was recent actually strengthens your position - it shows a clear pattern of financial need during your son's high school years that directly relates to his college application period.

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As a newcomer to this community, I just wanted to say thank you to everyone who contributed to this thread! I'm starting the FAFSA process with my daughter next month and had the exact same question about the free lunch program. Reading through all these explanations has been incredibly helpful - especially learning that the question was intentionally removed as part of the FAFSA Simplification Act and that the income information should automatically account for the same factors. The step-by-step advice about contacting schools with special circumstances letters is exactly what I needed to know. It's reassuring to see such a supportive community where people share practical tips and real experiences. I feel much more confident about navigating this process now!

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Welcome to the community, Brandon! I'm glad this thread was helpful for you too. As someone who was completely lost about this whole process just a few days ago, I can definitely relate to feeling overwhelmed by all the changes to the FAFSA. One thing I learned from reading everyone's responses is that it's really worth bookmarking some of these threads because there's so much practical advice here that you won't find in the official government resources. The tip about Claimyr for getting through to FSA phone lines and the detailed checklist about contacting schools directly have been game-changers for me. Good luck with your daughter's application! It sounds like you're getting started at the right time - I wish I had found this community before we started our process.

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As a newcomer to this community, I'm so grateful to have found this detailed discussion! My son and I were literally searching through every page of the FAFSA form last night looking for the free lunch question, and I was starting to think we had missed an entire section somehow. Reading through all the explanations here about the FAFSA Simplification Act and how the tax data now automatically captures what the free lunch question used to identify has been incredibly enlightening. My son qualified for free lunch throughout high school, and I was genuinely worried we were going to miss out on aid by not being able to report that status. The advice about preparing special circumstances letters for each school is particularly valuable - I had no idea that was even an option! I'm going to follow the checklist approach that several people mentioned and reach out to each financial aid office proactively. One quick question for the group: does anyone know if there's a typical timeline for when schools respond to these special circumstances requests? I want to make sure we submit everything early enough in their review process. Thanks again to everyone who shared their experiences and expertise - this community is such a valuable resource for families navigating this confusing process!

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Welcome to the community, Amelia! I'm glad you found this thread helpful too. Regarding your question about timeline for special circumstances reviews, from my experience helping families with this process, most schools aim to respond within 2-3 weeks of receiving your documentation, but it can vary significantly depending on the school's workload and how early in the aid cycle you submit. I'd recommend submitting your FAFSA first, then sending your special circumstances letters as soon as possible after that - ideally within a week or two of FAFSA submission. Some schools won't even begin the special circumstances review until they have your initial FAFSA processed, so getting that base application in early is crucial. Also, don't hesitate to follow up with a polite email or phone call if you haven't heard back after 3 weeks. Financial aid offices are usually swamped during peak season, so a gentle reminder can help ensure your request doesn't get lost in the shuffle. Good luck with your son's applications!

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