FAFSA SAI calculation gave us 87k when our income is only 85k - how is this possible?
Just got our FAFSA Student Aid Index (SAI) calculation and I'm in complete shock. Our SAI is 87,776 but our entire household income is only about 85k per year! How is our expected contribution MORE than what we actually make? We have two kids - one starting college next fall and one sophomore in high school. We're homeowners but definitely not wealthy - most of our money is tied up in our modest home and retirement accounts that we can't touch (I'm only 47). Is this a calculation error or is the system really this broken? We were counting on SOME aid, but with an SAI this high, it seems like we'll get nothing. Has anyone successfully appealed a ridiculous SAI calculation like this?
25 comments


Nina Fitzgerald
Same boat here. Our SAI came in at 62k when we make 68k with 2 kids in college. The new FAFSA calculation is BRUTAL on middle-class families. They're counting assets that we can't even use! I've spent hours trying to understand where they get these numbers from.
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Kylo Ren
•Have you tried appealing? I'm wondering if it's even worth the effort or if we're just completely out of luck.
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Jason Brewer
The new FAFSA formula definitely hits middle-income families with assets harder. Your home equity isn't counted, but they do factor in your other assets and income in ways that might surprise you. Some things to check: 1. Did you have any one-time income boosts in the past two years? (inheritance, property sale, etc.) 2. Do you have non-retirement investments they're counting? 3. Did you correctly report your retirement accounts as protected assets? With the new SAI formula replacing EFC, many families are seeing higher expected contributions. It's worth checking the calculation for errors, especially since this is the first year with the new system.
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Kylo Ren
•We did sell some stock in 2023 to pay for home repairs (about $12k), but nothing that would push our contribution that high. All our investments are in retirement accounts. Could they be double-counting something? Is there a way to see the detailed breakdown of how they calculated our SAI?
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Kiara Fisherman
hate to be the bearer of bad news but yeh the new formula is WAY worse for ppl like us. i make 72k with 1 kid in college and got a SAI of 54k lol. its a joke. private schools might still give you aid tho, they use the CSS profile not just fafsa
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Liam Cortez
•Actually, many private schools use BOTH the FAFSA and CSS Profile. The Profile actually looks at MORE assets including home equity in many cases. So private schools can sometimes be even harder to qualify for need-based aid unless you're truly low income or they have good merit scholarships.
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Savannah Vin
Financial aid advisor here. You should definitely request a professional judgment review (what most people call an appeal). The $12K in stock sales could be affecting your calculation if it pushed your AGI significantly higher for the tax year they're using. The SAI formula now uses what's called the "Adjusted Available Income" which combines income and a portion of assets. The new FAFSA also changed how they handle multiple students in college, which negatively impacts families like yours. Under the old system, your EFC would have been divided by the number of college students in your household. The new SAI doesn't do this, which is why many families with multiple students are seeing shockingly high numbers. Request a professional judgment review through your student's college financial aid office (each school handles it differently). Bring documentation about the stock sale being used for necessary home repairs.
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Kylo Ren
•Thank you! This is actually helpful. I had no idea they removed the multiple student discount - that seems incredibly unfair. We'll definitely request that professional judgment review. Should we do this with every school our son applied to, or just the one he decides to attend?
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Liam Cortez
You need to do the professional judgment review with EACH school individually. I went through this last year with my daughter. It's extremely time-consuming because each school has their own forms and requirements. Start with the schools your son is most interested in. Also, check if the schools offer merit scholarships that aren't based on the FAFSA calculations. Many schools have academic scholarships based on GPA and test scores that might help offset costs.
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Kylo Ren
•He has a 3.8 GPA and 1310 SAT. Not exceptional but decent. I'll look into merit scholarships too. This whole process is so much more complicated than when I went to college!
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Mason Stone
Try calling Federal Student Aid directly to ask about your calculation. I spent THREE DAYS trying to get through on their helpline last month when we had a similar issue. Kept getting disconnected or waiting for hours. Finally used this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that holds your place in line and calls you back when an agent is available. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/TbC8dZQWYNQ that shows how it works. Saved me hours of frustration and the agent was able to explain exactly where our calculation went wrong (they had counted my spouse's retirement accounts incorrectly).
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Kiara Fisherman
•does this actually work?? i tried calling fsa like 8 times and got nowhere
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Mason Stone
•Yeah it worked for me. The FSA helpline is completely overwhelmed with the new FAFSA rollout. I finally got through and they found an error in our asset reporting that got our SAI reduced by about 15k.
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Makayla Shoemaker
The stock sale is 100% affecting your SAI. My brother in law had the exact same thing happen - sold some investments to fix their roof and it pushed their SAI through the roof (no pun intended lol). You need to focus on scholarships at this point honestly.
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Kylo Ren
•Did your brother-in-law try appealing? I'm still hoping we can get this fixed somehow.
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Makayla Shoemaker
•He tried with 2 schools. One said no, the other reduced their EFC by like 5k which barely helped. But definitely still worth trying!
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Savannah Vin
One more suggestion - when you submit your professional judgment appeal, specifically mention that the stock sale was a one-time event used for necessary home repairs. Include documentation of both the sale and the home repair expenses. Be very explicit that this income will not be repeated in future years and therefore doesn't represent your true ability to pay. Also important: check each school's priority deadline for professional judgment appeals. Many schools review these requests in the order received until their aid funds are depleted.
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Kylo Ren
•Thank you! I still have all the receipts from the repairs, so I'll gather those. This has been really helpful - at least now I understand why our number is so high and have a path forward to potentially fix it.
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Lucas Lindsey
This is exactly why I joined this community - going through the same nightmare! Our SAI came back at 73k on a 79k income and I literally thought there was a computer glitch. The removal of the sibling discount is devastating for families like ours. I have twins who will both be in college next year and under the old system we would have qualified for significant aid. Now we're looking at potentially $150k+ in loans just for their first year. It feels like the system is designed to punish middle-class families who tried to save responsibly. Following this thread closely because I need to figure out our appeal strategy too. Good luck with your professional judgment reviews!
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Andrew Pinnock
•Wow, twins in college at the same time with this new formula sounds like a financial nightmare! I can't believe they removed the sibling discount - that seems like such a basic fairness issue. Have you looked into whether your state has any programs for families with multiple college students? I'm just starting to research all our options beyond federal aid. This whole situation has me wondering if we should have spent less on that home repair and just lived with a leaky roof instead of tanking our financial aid eligibility!
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Oliver Fischer
I'm completely new to this whole FAFSA process and honestly terrified after reading all these responses. My daughter is a junior in high school and I thought we'd be okay financially for college since we make about 90k combined income. But now I'm seeing families with similar incomes getting SAI calculations that are higher than what they actually make?! This is insane. A few questions for everyone here: 1) When exactly should I start the FAFSA process for my daughter's senior year? 2) Are there any strategies to minimize your SAI that are actually legal and ethical? 3) Should I be looking primarily at merit-based scholarships instead of need-based aid? I'm genuinely panicking that we're going to be priced out of college entirely. Thank you all for sharing your experiences - it's eye-opening but also really scary!
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Hunter Brighton
•Welcome to the terrifying world of college financial aid! Your panic is totally justified unfortunately. For your questions: 1) FAFSA opens October 1st for the following school year, so October 2025 for your daughter's freshman year. Submit it ASAP after that date. 2) Legal strategies include timing asset sales carefully, maximizing retirement contributions, and paying down non-mortgage debt before filing. 3) Definitely focus on merit scholarships! With a 90k income you'll likely face the same middle-class squeeze we're all dealing with. Start researching schools known for good merit aid now. Also consider having your daughter take the SAT/ACT multiple times to maximize her scores for merit opportunities. The whole system is broken for families like ours, but there are still paths forward if you plan early!
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Jamal Edwards
•@Hunter Brighton gave great advice! I'll add a few more tips since I wish someone had told me this stuff earlier. For timing strategies, avoid selling any investments or taking large distributions in the years leading up to FAFSA filing (sounds like you're already past that window, but good to know for the future). Also look into 529 plans - money in a parent-owned 529 is assessed at a much lower rate than other assets. For merit aid, create a spreadsheet of schools your daughter is interested in and research their average merit awards by GPA/test score ranges. Some schools are much more generous than others. And don't overlook smaller regional schools - they often have better aid packages than you'd expect. The sticker price might look lower but the net price after aid could be even better. Start having these conversations with your daughter now about realistic expectations and backup plans. It's scary but being informed early gives you way more options than families who wait until senior year to figure this out!
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Ryder Everingham
This thread has been incredibly eye-opening and frankly terrifying as someone just starting to navigate this process. I had no idea about the removal of the sibling discount or how brutally the new SAI formula hits middle-class families. For those dealing with the stock sale issue - I'm wondering if there's any benefit to timing when you submit corrections or appeals? Like, should you wait until after schools release their initial aid packages to see which ones might be more receptive to professional judgment reviews? Also, has anyone had success with state-based aid programs that might not rely on the federal SAI calculation? I'm starting to think we need to completely rethink our college strategy and maybe focus on schools where our kids would be in the top 25% of applicants for merit aid rather than trying to chase need-based aid that apparently doesn't exist for families like ours anymore. The fact that people are getting SAI numbers higher than their actual income is just mind-boggling. It really does feel like the system is designed to force middle-class families into massive debt or price them out entirely.
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Paolo Longo
•You're absolutely right to be terrified - this thread has been a real wake-up call for me too! On timing appeals, from what I've gathered here, you actually want to submit professional judgment reviews as early as possible since many schools review them in order received until aid funds run out. Don't wait for initial packages. For state aid, definitely worth researching! Some states have their own need-based programs with different formulas. Also look into state schools where your kids would qualify for in-state tuition - the combination of lower base costs plus potential state grants could be more affordable than chasing aid at expensive privates. Your strategy about targeting schools where your kids would be top 25% for merit is spot-on. I'm starting to realize that's probably our best bet. Look for schools where their stats put them well above the median - those schools are more likely to offer significant merit money to attract strong students. It really is infuriating that families who saved responsibly and own homes are being penalized while having SAI calculations that exceed our actual income. Makes you wonder what the point of financial responsibility even is anymore!
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