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Ryan Young

How long after being laid off can I file for unemployment with Washington ESD?

Got laid off yesterday from my warehouse job and I'm trying to figure out the timing for filing my unemployment claim. I know there's some kind of waiting period but I'm not sure if that means I should wait to file or if I can file right away? Also worried about missing some deadline. Can anyone explain how this works with Washington ESD? I've never filed for unemployment before so I'm pretty confused about the whole process.

You can file your claim immediately after being laid off. Don't wait! The sooner you file, the sooner your claim can be processed. There's a one-week waiting period before you can receive benefits, but that doesn't mean you wait to file - it means your first payable week is the second week after you file.

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Oh okay that makes sense. So I should go ahead and file today then?

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Yes, definitely file today. You can do it online at esd.wa.gov. The earlier you file, the earlier your claim date starts.

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Filed mine the day after I got laid off and it took about 2 weeks to get approved. Make sure you have all your employment info ready - dates, wages, reason for separation, etc.

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What kind of employment info do they need exactly? I have my last paystub but that's about it.

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They'll need your employment history for the last 18 months, including employer names, addresses, dates worked, and your gross wages. If you don't have exact figures, estimates are okay to start with.

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The key thing is to file as soon as possible after your last day of work. Washington ESD has specific rules about when your claim can be backdated, so don't delay. You can file online 24/7 at secure.esd.wa.gov, and it usually takes about 30-45 minutes to complete the initial application.

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Thanks! Is there anything else I need to know about timing or deadlines?

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Once you file, you'll need to file weekly claims every week to continue receiving benefits. Your first weekly claim will be available the Sunday after you file your initial claim.

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You can file your Washington ESD claim immediately after being laid off - there's no waiting period to submit your application. In fact, you should file as soon as possible because there's typically a one-week waiting period before you can receive your first payment, and that waiting week starts from when you file, not when you were laid off. The sooner you get your claim in, the sooner that waiting week begins.

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Thank you! That's really helpful. I was worried I needed to wait before even applying.

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This is correct. I made the mistake of waiting two weeks after my layoff thinking I needed to wait, and it just delayed everything unnecessarily.

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I tried filing online but kept getting errors and couldn't get through on the phone. Spent hours trying to call Washington ESD but their lines are always busy. Finally found this service called Claimyr at claimyr.com that actually got me connected to an agent who helped me file over the phone. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ showing how it works. Saved me so much frustration!

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How much does that cost? I'm already broke from being laid off.

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It's not free but honestly worth it when you're stuck and can't get through. Way cheaper than missing out on benefits because you can't file your claim.

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I'll try the online filing first but good to know there's a backup option if I get stuck.

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File online at esd.wa.gov as soon as you can. You'll need your Social Security number, driver's license, and employment information for the past 18 months. Make sure you have all your previous employer details ready including addresses and dates of employment. The system will walk you through everything step by step.

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Good to know about the 18 months of employment history. I've had a few different jobs so I'll need to gather all that info.

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Also have your bank account info ready if you want direct deposit set up right away. Way faster than waiting for checks in the mail.

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I was in the same situation last month and kept trying to call Washington ESD to ask about timing but could never get through. The phone lines are constantly busy and I'd get disconnected after waiting for hours. Finally found this service called Claimyr (claimyr.com) that actually got me connected to a real person at Washington ESD in like 20 minutes. They have a video demo at https://youtu.be/7DieNd3C7zQ that shows how it works. The agent I spoke with confirmed I should have filed immediately and helped me understand the whole process.

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Wow, 20 minutes? I've been dreading trying to call them. How much does something like that cost?

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Honestly worth every penny compared to the stress of trying to get through on your own. Way better than burning up my phone plan with endless hold times.

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Never heard of this but might be worth checking out. I've been trying to reach someone at Washington ESD for weeks about my adjudication.

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DONT WAIT TO FILE!!! I made that mistake and it screwed me over. Thought I had to wait a week before filing and ended up losing a week of benefits because of it. File immediately!

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Yikes, okay definitely filing today then. Thanks for the warning!

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Same thing happened to my brother. He waited thinking he had to and lost that first week.

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DONT WAIT!! File immediately! I waited thinking I needed to look for work first and it was a huge mistake. You're eligible from your last day of work if you were laid off through no fault of your own. The job search requirements don't start until after you file and begin receiving benefits.

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Thanks for the emphasis! Definitely filing today then.

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Exactly right. The job search requirement is 3 activities per week but that doesn't start until you're actually receiving benefits.

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Just to add - make sure you file your weekly claims every week even if your initial claim is still being processed. Missing a weekly claim can cause delays in your payments. You can file weekly claims online or by phone starting the Sunday after you file your initial application.

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Good point about the weekly claims. Is there a specific time I need to file them each week?

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You can file anytime from Sunday through Saturday for that week, but I always do mine on Sunday morning to stay consistent.

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The weekly claim deadline is Saturday at midnight, so just don't wait until the last minute in case there are technical issues.

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Just to clarify the waiting week - it's an unpaid waiting week that applies to your first week of unemployment, not a delay in when you can file. So if you file today, next week would be your waiting week (unpaid), and the week after that would be your first payable week if you're approved.

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Got it, so I won't get paid for the first week but I should still file my weekly claim for that week?

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Exactly. You still need to file that weekly claim even though it's unpaid. If you don't file it, you could mess up your claim.

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Manufacturing layoffs are usually pretty straightforward for unemployment since it's clearly not your fault. Your employer should have given you separation paperwork that Washington ESD might request, so keep that handy. Also if you were part of a mass layoff, sometimes the process moves faster because Washington ESD is already aware of the situation.

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Yes, they did give me some paperwork when I was laid off. About 15 people were let go so hopefully that helps speed things up.

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That's good - mass layoffs are usually processed more quickly since there's no question about eligibility.

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been there, the whole process is confusing at first but once you get the hang of it its not too bad

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How long did it take for your claim to get approved?

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took about 10 days for me but that was before covid, might be longer now with all the backlogs

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i filed the day after i got laid off and it took about 2 weeks to get my first payment but that included the waiting week so really just one week of processing time which wasnt bad

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That's encouraging! Two weeks total doesn't sound too bad.

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That's pretty typical timing if there are no complications with your claim.

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One more important point - make sure you're actually eligible before filing. You need to have worked and earned wages in Washington state during your base period (usually the first 4 of the last 5 completed calendar quarters). If you just moved to Washington or haven't worked much, you might not qualify.

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I've been working at the same warehouse job for 2 years so I should be good on that front.

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Perfect, then you definitely meet the work requirement. Just make sure you file soon!

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Whatever you do, don't make the same mistake I did and assume you have months to file. There are deadlines for filing unemployment claims and if you wait too long you could lose out on benefits entirely. I think it's something like you have to file within a year of your last day of work, but why risk it?

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The deadline is actually more complicated than that - you can lose weeks of benefits if you don't file promptly, even if you're still within the overall filing window.

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Exactly, that's what happened to me. Lost the first month of potential benefits because I waited.

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My brother got laid off from Boeing a few years ago and he filed online the same day. Had no issues at all and started getting benefits after the waiting week. Manufacturing and aerospace layoffs are usually pretty cut and dried for Washington ESD since they're clearly employer-initiated.

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Good to hear another manufacturing example. Gives me confidence this should be straightforward.

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File ASAP but also be prepared that if there are any questions about your separation or employment history, your claim might go into adjudication which can take several weeks. This happened to me even though my layoff was totally standard - they just needed to verify some employment dates with a previous employer.

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What happens during adjudication? Should I be worried if that happens?

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It's just them verifying information. Can be frustrating because of how long it takes, but if everything checks out you'll get all the back pay you're owed.

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This is exactly when Claimyr was most helpful for me - they got me through to someone who could explain what was holding up my adjudication and what I needed to do.

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Don't overthink it - just file today. The worst thing that can happen is they ask for more information. The best thing is you start your waiting week and get the process moving. You have nothing to lose by filing immediately.

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You're absolutely right. I'm going to stop overthinking and just do it.

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Make sure when you file that you answer all the questions accurately, especially about why you're no longer working. Since you were laid off, that should be pretty straightforward, but be honest about everything. Any inconsistencies can trigger reviews that slow down your claim.

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Good advice. I'll make sure to be completely accurate with all the details.

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And if you're not sure about something, it's better to call and ask than to guess wrong on the application.

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Also worth mentioning - if you have any vacation pay or severance pay coming from your employer, make sure you understand how that affects your unemployment timing. Sometimes there are weeks where you can't collect UI because you're receiving other pay from your former employer.

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I think I'm getting paid out for unused vacation days. Will that be a problem?

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It might delay when you can start receiving benefits, but you should still file your claim now. Washington ESD will sort out the timing based on when you actually stop receiving pay from your employer.

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This is correct - file now regardless of vacation payouts. The system will handle the timing automatically.

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been through this process twice in the last few years unfortunately and both times filing immediately was the right move even when i wasnt sure about some of the details they can always clarify stuff later but you cant go back and start your waiting week earlier

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That makes sense - better to start the clock ticking even if there are details to work out later.

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One more thing - once you file, you'll get a determination letter in the mail explaining your benefit amount and other details. Keep that letter safe because you'll need the information on it for various things throughout your unemployment period.

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Thanks for the tip about keeping the determination letter. I'll make sure to file that somewhere safe.

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I tried calling Washington ESD about this same question last week and gave up after 3 hours on hold. Finally used that Claimyr service someone mentioned earlier and got through to an agent who confirmed everything people are saying here - file immediately, don't wait. Sometimes paying for help is worth avoiding the headache of trying to get through on the phone lines.

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Three hours on hold sounds awful. Good to know there are alternatives when you really need to talk to someone.

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I've been putting off calling for weeks because I know it's going to be a nightmare. Might have to check out this Claimyr thing too.

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Bottom line: File today, file accurately, and don't stress too much about perfect timing. Washington ESD is used to processing layoff claims and yours sounds pretty straightforward. The sooner you file, the sooner you can start getting benefits.

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Thanks everyone! This has been incredibly helpful. I'm going to file my claim this afternoon.

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Good luck! Feel free to come back here if you run into any issues during the process.

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Just wanted to add my experience - got laid off from a manufacturing job similar to yours about 6 months ago. Filed the same day, had no complications, and was receiving benefits within 3 weeks including the waiting week. The whole process was much smoother than I expected. Don't let anxiety about the unknown delay you from taking action.

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That's really reassuring to hear from someone in a similar situation. Thanks for sharing your experience!

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Happy to help! Manufacturing layoffs are usually the easiest type of unemployment claim to process.

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Good luck with everything! Sounds like you've got a solid plan now. Remember to keep track of any job search activities you do even before your benefits start, just in case Washington ESD asks about them later.

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Great point about tracking job search activities early. I'll start keeping a log right away.

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Also heads up - once you file, you'll need to do job search activities and keep a log. Washington ESD has specific requirements about how many job contacts you need to make each week.

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How many job contacts do I need to make?

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It depends on your situation but usually 3 job search activities per week. Could be applications, interviews, networking events, etc.

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Make sure you keep good records of your job search. They can audit you and ask for proof.

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The system is so messed up right now. I filed 3 weeks ago and still haven't heard anything back. Claim is just sitting in adjudication with no explanation.

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That's scary. What does adjudication mean?

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It means they're reviewing your claim for some reason. Could be they need to verify your employment info or there's some issue they need to investigate.

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That's exactly when I used Claimyr to get through to an agent. They were able to tell me what was holding up my claim and what I needed to do to fix it.

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i was laid off last month and still waiting for my first payment this is ridiculous

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A whole month? That's insane. Have you been able to talk to anyone about what's going on?

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tried calling but gave up after being on hold for 3 hours multiple times

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For anyone having trouble getting through to Washington ESD by phone, the best times to call are usually first thing in the morning right when they open at 8am, or try calling around lunchtime. Avoid Mondays and Tuesdays if possible as those are the busiest days.

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Good to know, thanks! Hopefully I won't need to call but if I do I'll try those times.

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I tried calling at 8am sharp and still waited 2 hours. The phone system is just overwhelmed.

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Make sure you keep filing your weekly claims even if your initial claim is still being processed. I know someone who stopped filing weekly claims while waiting for approval and it messed up their whole claim.

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When do I start filing weekly claims?

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You'll be able to file your first weekly claim the Sunday after you file your initial application. You have to file every week by midnight on Saturday.

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honestly the whole unemployment system is designed to make you give up and not file. its so complicated and confusing on purpose

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Totally agree. They make it as difficult as possible hoping people will just find jobs instead of claiming benefits.

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Well I definitely need the benefits so I'm going to push through the confusion and file today.

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The earlier you file, the earlier your claim date starts. Don't procrastinate like I did!

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Yeah I'm definitely going to file today. Thanks everyone for all the advice!

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good luck with your claim! unemployment can be stressful but at least there's help available while you look for work

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Thanks! I appreciate all the help from everyone here.

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One last tip - screenshot everything when you file online. Sometimes the system glitches and you want proof that you submitted everything correctly.

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Great idea! I'll make sure to screenshot each step of the process.

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Yeah definitely keep records of everything. Dates, confirmation numbers, everything.

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The whole process stressed me out so much at first but once I got my first payment it was such a relief. Hang in there!

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Thanks for the encouragement! Hopefully everything goes smoothly with my claim.

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Also remember that if you have any issues with your claim, you can always appeal decisions. Don't just accept a denial if you think it's wrong.

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Good to know I have options if something goes wrong. Hopefully it won't come to that though.

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Update us on how your filing goes! Always curious to hear how people's experiences go with the online system.

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Will do! Going to start the application right now. Wish me luck!

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